Driver Resources

CDL Endorsements by State

Understand common CDL endorsement categories and find your state's official CDL endorsement information, manuals, testing resources, and government links for Hazmat, Tanker, Doubles/Triples, Passenger, and School Bus endorsements.

Endorsement codes at a glance

  • TDouble/Triple Trailers
  • PPassenger
  • NTank Vehicle
  • HHazardous Materials
  • XTank + Hazardous Materials
  • SSchool Bus

Clear To Roll provides educational and reference information only. CDL endorsement requirements and procedures can change. Always verify current requirements with the applicable state licensing agency and official federal sources. Clear To Roll does not issue, approve, certify, or guarantee CDL endorsements or eligibility.

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General / Federal Educational Information

Common CDL Endorsement Codes

The following endorsement codes are recognized at the federal level. State procedures, fees, testing steps, restrictions, and application processes may vary. Always verify with your state licensing agency.

T

Double/Triple Trailers

Required to operate double or triple trailers. A knowledge test is required. A skills test is not required for the T endorsement at the federal level.

P

Passenger

Required to operate a vehicle designed to carry 16 or more passengers (including the driver). A knowledge test and a skills/road test in the appropriate vehicle are required.

N

Tank Vehicle

Required to operate a vehicle designed to transport liquid or gaseous materials in a tank with a rated capacity of 1,000 gallons or more. A knowledge test is required.

H

Hazardous Materials

Required to transport hazardous materials requiring placarding. A knowledge test and a TSA Security Threat Assessment are required. ELDT from a registered provider is required.

X

Tank + Hazardous Materials

A combination of the Tank (N) and Hazardous Materials (H) endorsements. Knowledge tests for both tank and hazmat are required, plus the TSA Security Threat Assessment for the hazmat portion.

S

School Bus

Required to operate a school bus. A knowledge test and a skills/road test in a school bus are required. ELDT from a registered provider is required.

Federal requirements that apply nationally:

  • Knowledge tests: A written/knowledge test is required for each CDL endorsement at the federal level. State testing procedures, scheduling, and locations may vary.
  • Skills tests: A skills/road test is required for the Passenger (P) and School Bus (S) endorsements at the federal level. State procedures and vehicle requirements may vary.
  • ELDT: Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) from a registered training provider is required federally for the Hazardous Materials (H), Passenger (P), and School Bus (S) endorsements. See the official FMCSA ELDT source and your state licensing agency for current requirements.
  • Hazmat / TSA: The Hazardous Materials (H) endorsement involves a TSA Security Threat Assessment in addition to applicable state requirements. Clear To Roll does not determine eligibility or approval. See the official TSA Hazmat source and your state licensing agency.
  • Fees: See the official state source for current fees.

New to CDL endorsements?

Read the CDL Endorsements Explained Driver Quick Guide for a plain-language overview of what each endorsement allows.

Read the Quick Guide

State CDL Endorsement Directory

50 of 50 states

Alabama

Alabama Law Enforcement Agency

AL

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Alaska

Alaska Division of Motor Vehicles

AK

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Arizona

Arizona Department of Transportation — Motor Vehicle Division

AZ

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Arkansas

Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration

AR

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

California

California Department of Motor Vehicles

CA

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Colorado

Colorado Division of Motor Vehicles

CO

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Connecticut

Connecticut Department of Motor Vehicles

CT

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Delaware

Delaware Division of Motor Vehicles

DE

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Florida

Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles

FL

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Georgia

Georgia Department of Driver Services

GA

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Hawaii

Hawaii Department of Transportation

HI

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Idaho

Idaho Transportation Department

ID

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Illinois

Illinois Secretary of State

IL

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Indiana

Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles

IN

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Iowa

Iowa Department of Transportation

IA

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Kansas

Kansas Department of Revenue

KS

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Kentucky

Kentucky Transportation Cabinet

KY

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Louisiana

Louisiana Office of Motor Vehicles

LA

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Maine

Maine Bureau of Motor Vehicles

ME

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Maryland

Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration

MD

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Massachusetts

Massachusetts Registry of Motor Vehicles

MA

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Michigan

Michigan Department of State

MI

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Minnesota

Minnesota Department of Public Safety — Driver and Vehicle Services

MN

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Mississippi

Mississippi Department of Public Safety

MS

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Missouri

Missouri Department of Revenue

MO

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Montana

Montana Motor Vehicle Division

MT

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Nebraska

Nebraska Department of Motor Vehicles

NE

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Nevada

Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles

NV

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

New Hampshire

New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles

NH

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

New Jersey

New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission

NJ

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

New Mexico

New Mexico Motor Vehicle Division

NM

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

New York

New York State Department of Motor Vehicles

NY

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

North Carolina

North Carolina Division of Motor Vehicles

NC

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

North Dakota

North Dakota Department of Transportation

ND

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Ohio

Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles

OH

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Oklahoma

Oklahoma Department of Public Safety

OK

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Oregon

Oregon Department of Transportation — Driver and Motor Vehicle Services

OR

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania Department of Transportation

PA

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Rhode Island

Rhode Island Division of Motor Vehicles

RI

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

South Carolina

South Carolina Department of Motor Vehicles

SC

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

South Dakota

South Dakota Department of Public Safety

SD

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Tennessee

Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security

TN

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Texas

Texas Department of Public Safety

TX

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Utah

Utah Driver License Division

UT

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Vermont

Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles

VT

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Virginia

Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles

VA

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Washington

Washington State Department of Licensing

WA

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

West Virginia

West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles

WV

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Wisconsin

Wisconsin Division of Motor Vehicles

WI

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Wyoming

Wyoming Department of Transportation

WY

Last reviewed: Sep 10, 2026

Links to official government sources are provided for convenience. Clear To Roll does not control external sites. Always verify current endorsement requirements, testing procedures, fees, and application steps directly with the official state or federal source.